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5 podstawowych wskazรณwek, jak przygotowaฤ‡ rฤ™bak do zimy

Reading Time: 5 minutes

Last Updated on October 21, 2024 by Forest-Master-Sales

Autumn is in full swing, and soon enough, the winter months will arrive, meaning that for many, the wood chipper will be stored away until its return in spring. But itโ€™s not just a simple case of wiping it down and throwing a tarp over it (FYI, donโ€™t use oneโ€”weโ€™ll explain why later). Properly maintaining and storing your chipper is essential to ensuring its longevity and optimal performance in time for next year.

In this guide, weโ€™ll walk you through the key steps needed to protect your machine from the elements, minimise wear, and keep it ready for action when itโ€™s time to chip again.

Spuล›ciฤ‡ paliwo w rฤ™baku (lub dodaฤ‡ stabilizator)

Perhaps one of the most important winter tips within this article; we strongly recommend that you drain, run dry, or add a fuel stabilizer to the engine. If your chipper utilises a four-stroke engine, you can empty the tank by either running the engine dry or you can pour the fuel out of the tank into a can.

Fuels such as E10, commonly used in garden equipment, can start degrading within 30 days. Alternatively, you can use a premixed fuel like Aspen4 or add a fuel stabiliser to prevent degradation. The stabiliser helps keep the fuel fresh for up to 12 months, preventing gum and varnish build-up during long periods of inactivity.

Fuel stabiliser is the easiest, cheapest and recommended option. Simply make sure that thereโ€™s fresh fuel in the tank and that itโ€™s about 90- 95% full. You can then pour the fuel stabiliser into the tank and run the engine for around five minutes to ensure that itโ€™s distributed throughout the system. Typically, this will keep the fuel fresh for up to 24 months.

a chipper fuel cable attached to a machine.

Oczyล›ฤ‡ swรณj rฤ™bak

You know how we mentioned itโ€™s not just a case of wiping it down? Well, that might have sounded sarcastic, but itโ€™s part of what you need to doโ€ฆjust with a bit more elbow grease. As your chipper has been used throughout the year, plant debris and wood chips will have accumulated inside the chipper drum and chute. If left unattended, they can retain moisture, leading to rust or clogging the machine as it sits unused over winter. Start by cleaning out any remaining wood chips and debris from all parts of the chipper, including the hopper and chute.

Safety tip: Before you clean, make sure your machine is unplugged from the mains (if electric) and switched off (using the red switch).

Inspect and clean blades: The blades are essentially the heartbeat of your wood chipper, so be sure to clear them of any residue and check their condition, e.g. blunt or damaged. Dull blades should be sharpened using an oil stone, while any visibly damaged blades should be replaced before storage. Leaving them until spring might seem easy, but you donโ€™t want to spend hours trying to remove old, stuck blades!

Konserwacja silnika

Chociaลผ naleลผy przeprowadzaฤ‡ regularnฤ… konserwacjฤ™ silnika przez caล‚y rok, my lubimy wykonaฤ‡ jeden dokล‚adny przeglฤ…d przed schowaniem go na zimฤ™. Dziฤ™ki temu nasz czas przestoju jest minimalny, gdy wiosnฤ… nadchodzi czas na wyciฤ…gniฤ™cie go z ukrycia.

Przy zakupie maszyny powinieneล› otrzymaฤ‡ doล‚ฤ…czonฤ… instrukcjฤ™ obsล‚ugi silnika - instrukcja powinna obejmowaฤ‡ wszystkie przewidywane i zalecane czynnoล›ci konserwacyjne.

Jeล›li jeszcze go nie otrzymaliล›my, zajrzyjmy do naszego przewodnika po zalecanej konserwacji.

ล›wieca zapล‚onowa

Aby utrzymaฤ‡ urzฤ…dzenie w optymalnej sprawnoล›ci, naleลผy przestrzegaฤ‡ poniลผszych zasad.

Po kaลผdych 25 godzinach uลผytkowania naleลผy:

  • Sprawdลบ ciล›nienie w oponach
  • Oczyล›ciฤ‡ zewnฤ™trznฤ… czฤ™ล›ฤ‡ silnika i chล‚odzenie
  • Wymieniฤ‡ olej silnikowy
  • Wymieniฤ‡ filtr powietrza

Po kaลผdych 100 godzinach pracy naleลผy wymieniฤ‡ ล›wiecฤ™ zapล‚onowฤ…. Osobiล›cie preferujemy wymianฤ™ oleju i wymianฤ™ na nowฤ… ล›wiecฤ™ zapล‚onowฤ… na poczฤ…tku sezonu, aby mieฤ‡ pewnoล›ฤ‡, ลผe wszystko jest ล›wieลผe i gotowe do uลผycia, gdy nadejdzie czas.

Wyjฤ…ฤ‡ bateriฤ™

Usuniฤ™cie baterii nie dotyczy wszystkich, jednak jeล›li rฤ™bak posiada bateriฤ™ z rozruchem elektrycznym, zdecydowanie zaleca siฤ™ jej usuniฤ™cie na zimฤ™.

Cold weather can have real negative effects on your battery. You should always disconnect the battery and be sure to store it in a cool and dry place, always above 0 Celsius. This helps to combat potential battery discharge. If your chipper uses a battery that needs to be charged periodically, you can use a trickle charger to maintain the voltage and sustain the battery life. 5

Przykryj rฤ™bak do drewna

Store in a dry, sheltered space: Exposure to moisture is one of the biggest threats to machinery during winter. Storing your chipper in a dry shed, garage, or other enclosed space will prevent rust, which can damage both the exterior and internal components.

Cover the chipper: Use a breathable cover to keep dust and moisture out while allowing condensation to escape. A heavy, non-breathable tarp can trap moisture, so avoid using one.

Elevate if possible: If the storage area is prone to damp floors, elevate the chipper slightly off the ground using wooden blocks or pallets to prevent moisture from creeping into the machine.

Making all of these checks for your wood chipper might sound like a tedious process during the winter time, but itโ€™s crucial for extending the life of your machine and ensuring itโ€™s in top condition for next year.

Final Thoughts

By following these stepsโ€”from cleaning and lubricating to fuel management and proper storageโ€”you can avoid common problems such as rust, stale fuel, and engine issues. Come spring, your chipper will be ready to make quick work of any task, allowing you to get back to your projects with ease.

By investing a little time in winterising your wood chipper, youโ€™ll save yourself the headache of potentially costly repairs and downtime, ensuring itโ€™s always ready when you need it.

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